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. Cow Vetch is the most common larval host plant to Wild Indigo Duskywing, Orange Sulphur Butterfly, Gray Hairstreak, Eastern Tailed-Blue, Crossline Skipper, etc. Gray Hairstreak uses an extensive list of larval host plants, although mainly mallows and legumes. Milkweed (Asclepias)* $$. . On This Page. Field Marks: small; gray wings; dorsal and ventral hindwing with red-capped black spot. Host plants include clover, mallow. HERB HOST PLANT TO: HERB HOST PLANT TO: Anise Black Swallowtail Marjoram Sootywings Basil Good Nectar source Mallow Painted Lady, Hairstreak, Skippers . Host plants include flowers and fruits from a wide variety of plants ranging from pea to mallow families including beans, clovers, and cotton (1). Everybody wants a butterfly garden to see these magnificent creatures flitting from flower to flower. The caterpillar is commonly known as the "cotton square borer" and is known to damage bean, hops, and cotton crops. The Gray Hairstreak is territorial and a hilltopper in suitable terrain, but does very well in towns and cities in the Central Valley. Plant the native species and plant several if the plants are small. Host Plants: Flowers and fruits from an almost endless variety of plants; most often from pea (Fabaceae) and mallow (Malvaceae) families including beans (Phaseolus), clovers (Trifolium), cotton (Gossypium), and mallow . Nov 19, 2014. Gray hairstreak: flowers and seeds of - tick-trefoils, bush-clovers, clovers . HOST PLANT SPECIES (Common Name) HOST PLANT SPECIES (Scientific Name) ATTRACTED BUTTERFLY SPECIES: Leadplant: Amorpha canescens: Dogface Sulphur, Gray Hairstreak: Big Bluestem: Andropogon gerardii: Cobweb Skipper, Common Wood Nymph, Delaware Skipper, Dusted Skipper: Dill: Anethum graveolens: Anise Swallowtail, Eastern Black Swallowtail: The last gray hairstreaks of the year are spotted in early November. Choose native plants for your landscape when you can to benefit butterflies! Gray hairstreaks or Strymon . Abundance When the caterpillar hatches from its egg it will feed on its host plant. Since gray hairstreaks are very widespread, they do not have a strong preference for host and nectar plants like many other lepidoptera species do, and they even do well in disturbed habitat like urban areas as long as it offers food, shelter, and sun. Gray Hairstreak Caterpillar Genus-Species: Strymon melinus Description: Although generally some shade of green, color varies according to host plant hue. It is multiple-brooded and has a very long flight season, at sea level from February to November, but rarely seen before . Added. Key ID features: Dark gray above (darker when very fresh). Adult butterflies live on nectar from many different flowers, wild and cultivated. Different species want different plants, ones that will be a suitable food source for their caterpillars after they hatch. Here's a short list of host plants and the larvae they are hosting. Host plant for Banded Hairstreak, Edward's Hairstreak, Gray Hairstreak, White-M Hairstreak, Horace's Duskywing, Juvenal's Duskywing butterflies and many moths.Acorns are eaten by woodpeckers, blue jays, small mammals, wild turkeys, white-tailed deer, and black bears. Host plants for caterpillars . parsley family - parsley, dill, fennel, carrot, Queen Anne's lace, Golden Alexanders ( Zizia aurea ), rue family . Unlike many butterfly larva, gray hairstreak caterpillars will eat anything, dining on assorted host plants including those belonging to the legume, rose, and mallow families, among others. Adults feed on nectar from . - 3 ft. 0 in. Dimensions: Height: 2 ft. 0 in. Upper surfaces are gray males and blue-gray in females with an orange-capped black spot above the tail. females lay eggs on host flowers, hibernates as chrysalis. No single host plant will work for all butterflies. Females lay their single eggs on the flowers of their chosen host plant. Copy url to Clipboard. On the other hand, some cultures consider butterflies to be symbols of hope or of change. Gray Hairstreak. Order by # of Butterflies Hosted. Orange patch and light blue lines bordering tails above. Attracts: American Painter Lady, Gray Hairstreak . Hi Louise, Your butterfly is a Gray Hairstreak, Strymon melinus. Order By Common Name. Elfin, Hoary Edge Callirhoe involucrata Winecups Gray Hairstreak, Checkered Skipper Carex appalachica Appalachian Sedge Skippers Carex grayi Gray's Sedge Appalachian Brown Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania Sedge Hosts over 30 species of caterpillars Carex plantaginea Seersucker Sedge Appalachian Brown Carex stricta Tussock Sedge Hosts over 30 species of caterpillars Width: 1 ft. 0 in. Caterpillars range in color from gray to pink. Michigan Butterflies Larval Host Plants list provided by Native Plant Nursery LLC, Ann Arbor, Michigan page 2 American Painted Lady Painted Lady Red Admiral Nettles . Habitat. Their wings are about 1 to 1 1/4 inches from tip to tip. It can grow to be between 1 and 3 feet high, with roots as much as 4 feet deep. The caterpillars or larvae feed on the fruits and flowers of the host plant. gray hairstreak, echo blue, Fender's blue, acmon blue, silver-spotted skipper: vetch, American: Vicia americana: orange sulphur, clouded sulphur, gray hairstreak . Light gray with black and white line across both wings. 1 Gallon @ $36.00. Building Your Own Seed Separator. Some of the food plants on which the Silver-spotted Skipper caterpillars depend are especially garden-worthy. Hummingbirds and butterflies nectar from the blooms. pawpaw ( Asimina triloba) Black swallowtail. Gray hairstreak Strymon melinus. This chrysalis then transforms into the beautiful gray hairstreak adult butterfly around the 10th day of its life. Home > Butterfly Gardening & Milkweed > Larval Host Plants (by butterfly species) Larval Host Plants (by butterfly species) Jennie Lyons-Cleaver. These berries are a valuable food source for birds. garden. Red-spotted Purple and Viceroy rarely use this host plant in North Carolina. Order by # of Butterflies Hosted. Key Reproductive Features: iteroparous ; seasonal . I was looking at the FAQ list of host plants for S. melinus, and I have a few to add to it. I was tapping around the bushes and investigating flowers when I scared it up near some blackberry blossoms where it may have been nectaring. Copy url to Clipboard. Flowers are followed by rounded fruits that ripen to a deep red in the fall. Anise - Pimpinella anisum Native to the Eastern Mediterranean, anise is an annual that grows about 3' tall. . It is multiple-brooded and has a very long flight season, at sea level from February to November, but rarely seen before . Ventral hindwing light gray with relatively smooth black and white postmedian line (often including orange) and red-capped black spot near tails. The Gray hairstreak ( Strymon melinus) is one of the most common lycaenids in North America. Gray Hairstreak Butterflies in Your Garden. Perennial. And their unusual biology makes them by far the easiest of the hairstreaks to find. . Hairstreak, Gray Hairstreak, Horace's Duskywing Quercus shumardii (shumard oak) - Banded Hairstreak, Horace's Duskywing Butterflies lay their eggs on plants. The gray hairstreak has a number of plant hosts including partridge pea, beggarweed, bush clover, and vetch. Lead Plant is a native perennial that flowers from May to August. For example, the female Monarch Butterfly sips nectar from many kinds of flowering plants, but will only lay her eggs on milkweed plants, while the Eastern Tiger . Anise. Order by Popularity. Juvenal's Duskywing Erynnis juvenalis Running Oak Quercus pumila Y Y Y 1,13 Jan-May Woodland edges, savanna, and hedgerows that contain a variety of oaks, the main host plant for this species. Botanical Name Common Name Type of Plant Larval Host for these Butterflies and Moths: Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh Perennial (N) Appalachian Azure Alcea rosea Hollyhock Biennial Painted Lady; Gray Hairstreak; Common Checkered-Skipper Amaranthus Amaranth Annual Common Sootywing Amelanchier Serviceberry Tree Red-spotted Purple Amorpha canescens Lead Plant Perennial (N) Gray Hairstreak The Gray Hairstreak (Strymon melinus), is one of the most common hairstreaks in North America, . It is absent only from the far north. . The Acadian Hairstreak often perches on the tops of vegetation, usually near a good patch of willows, its host plant. The first brood is often on ceanothus, and second broods on California buckeye, but they also use creek dogwood and cream bush as larval host plants. In addition to these herbaceous plants, various shrubs and trees in the landscape are prime host plants and need to remain healthy. Annual and perennial plants predominately provide nectar, but many serve as larval host plants as well. (Figure 8), is the only host for the great purple hairstreak in the southeastern United States. (sumacs) Spring . The hindwing has an orange-capped black spot and blue scaling above the tails. The gray hairstreak ( Strymon melinus) is also called the bean lycaenid or cotton square borer. Host plants are herbs, trees and shrubs from multiple families, including Leguminosae. Lycaenidae (blues, coppers, hairstreaks, harvesters) Description : Adult gray hairstreaks are pale gray below; the large orange spot by the tail is square and bordered with a black line on the basal side. Size: Wingspan ranges from .88" - 1.38" Habitat: Open deciduous woods, fields, meadows: Occurrence Level: Common: Flight Period: Late April to early October The Grey Hairstreak has an ash-grey undersurface with a prominent white-bordered, black median line, and two orange patches in the outer angle of the hindwing. pea, and a diverse variety of other plants. California lilac is host to brown elfin, California hairstreak, and spring azure butterflies. On the contrary to the majority of butterflies, gray hairstreaks do not prefer one specific habitat but are widespread within tropical forests, temperate regions, and woodland areas (2). Female butterflies can travel for miles in search of host plants to lay their eggs upon. 8618 This list is by . On a butterfly count, one member of our group spotted this species, with binoculars, at over 40 yards. (Baptisia tinctoria) which is the host plant of the Frosted Elfin (Callophrys irus). Life Cycle: Eggs are pale green. Hawthorns can attract more than 20 different . pipevines ( Aristolochia spp.) Light gray below with bold broken median black line edged in white, and vague submarginal band of black chevrons on HW. Some butterflies use only one kind of plant as a host whereas others use It is one of the most common hairstreaks in North America, ranging over nearly the entire continent. This chrysalis then transforms into the beautiful gray hairstreak adult butterfly around the 10th day of its life. Since gray hairstreaks are very widespread, they do not have a strong preference for host and nectar plants like many other lepidoptera species do, and they even do well in disturbed habitat like urban areas as long as it offers food, shelter, and sun. Zebra swallowtail. Host plants are specific plants that feed the larval stage of the lovely butterfly. Its larvae feed on the fruits and flowers of a variety of host plants including several species mallows, members of the pea family, buckwheats, clovers, and many other plants. Native Cherries and Plums Its vivid purplish-blue flowers are primarily pollinated by Bumble Bees, but they are visited by other insects as well. Host plants for Strymon melinus (Gray Hairstreak) native to California ( 12 confirmed , 574 likely * ) Options. . 2 BCBC.FNPS Host Plants 2018 Butterfly/Common Butterfly/ Scientific Plants/Common Plants/Scientific Growing Notes Nectar BD MDC MK PBC Refs Broods Gray Hairstreak Strymon melinus Sand Ticktrefoil Desmodium lineatum Y 8 Gray Ministreak Ministrymon azia Wild Tamarind Lysiloma latisiliquum Nectar Y Y Y 2 uncomm. "Gray Hairstreak Strymon melinus (Huber, 1818)." Butterflies and Moths of North America, Metalmark Web and Data, . Some believe that they exacerbate loneliness, while others believe that they offer comfort and protection. Quercus alba 09 Jun 2020, 1:45PM. (pines) Eastern Pine Elfin: Pinus strobus (Eastern white pine) Gray Hairstreak: Populus deltoides (cottonwood) Viceroy: Prunus spp. I have had females lay eggs on the following, and the caterpillars were raised successfully: White Clover (presumably Trifolium repens; our lawn is full of it) Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) (I think I raised ca. +. As the gray hairstreak caterpillar enters its growing stage, it converts into a pupa. NATIVE WILLAMETTE VALLEY HOST PLANTS: Common Willamette Valley butterfly species or groups that use plant as host: Common Name: Latin Name: Documented: Suspected: nettles, stinging . Breeding season: early spring. Host Plant: Butterfly Species: Pawpaw: Zebra Swallowtail: Sassafras: Palamedes (Laurel) Swallowtail & Spicebush Swallowtail: Red Bay: Palamedes (Laurel) Swallowtail . . Ants tend to and protect the . Unlike most butterflies, gray hairstreaks do not prefer one specific habitat. On a sun-soaked balcony (a minimum of six hours of direct sunlight per day), Brown recommends using nodding onion (Allium cernuum), host to the hairstreak butterfly caterpillar; the black-eyed . Lead Plant is a Host Plant for the Dogface sulfur and Gray Hairstreak. Chrysalis . (cherries, plums) Coral Hairstreak, Eastern Tiger Swallowtail, Red Spotted Purple: Quercus spp. Gardens need at least one host plant and one nectar plant from our list to be registered as a Plant.Grow.Fly. Male Gray Hairstreaks can be found perching on shrubs and small trees as they await the arrival of a receptive female. Order by Popularity. The Gray Hairstreak is territorial and a hilltopper in suitable terrain, but does very well in towns and cities in the Central Valley. Satyrium caryaevorum Hickory Hairstreak Carya sp., Juglans sp. The females then lay their pale green eggs on hosts' buds or newly opened flowers of the host plant. Caterpillar Host Plants. Host plants include flowers and fruits from a wide variety of plants ranging from pea to mallow families including beans, clovers, and cotton (1). The caterpillars or larvae feed on the fruits and flowers of the host plant. Host plants are blooms and fruit of mallow, pea, cotton, clover, beans, and other plants. Gray Hairstreaks ( Strymon melinus) ( melinos means "ashen") are not fussy about where they live - they're happy in open spaces, parks, road edges, grasslands, gardens, and weedy, disturbed areas, often quite dry; they're not fussy about food, either (BugFan Tom just passed along the wonderful term " catholic victulators "). Deer resistant. Gray Hairstreak Butterflies in Your Garden. Strymon melinus humuli Gray Hairstreak Fabaceae, Lupinus perennis,Malvaceae sp. According to BugGuide: "Food Caterpillar hosts: Flowers and fruits from an almost endless variety of (usually) herbaceous plants; most often from pea (Fabaceae) and mallow (Malvaceae) families including beans (Phaseolus), clovers (Trifolium), cotton (Gossypium), and mallow (Malva). This plant is also called souhern Larraflower, as it is an important nectar source for Larra wasps, a significant biological control of pest mole crickets. Flight. This tree is a larval host plant for several moths such as the Gray Hairstreak, Banded Hairstreak, Striped Hairstreak, Red-spotted Limenitis, and the Viceroy Limenitis. Host to Eastern Tailed blue and Gray Hairstreak. The Gray Hairstreak, also called the common hairstreak, is the most widely distributed of the hairstreaks. Our chapter is working hard to meet the challenges of the 21st century as they apply to butterfly interests. < a href= '' https: //www.kmsnativeplants.com/post/want-butterflies-you-need-host-plants '' > MiamiBlue.org - Miami blue chapter of NABA < /a > pollinators... Including orange ) and red-capped black spot and blue scaling above the tails Hairstreak, Hairstreak... Can travel for miles in search of host plants need healthy soil proper. Many different flowers, wild and cultivated: //alabama.butterflyatlas.usf.edu/species/details/145/gray-hairstreak '' > MiamiBlue.org - blue! Are a valuable food source for birds, but does very well towns. Of its life open, temperate woodland areas tinctoria ) gray hairstreak host plant is the host plant of... Shrubby false buttonweed spring to fall ( Scott 1986 ), Malvaceae sp a pupa, Red spotted Purple Quercus... In North Carolina Hairstreak, Eastern Tiger Swallowtail, Red spotted Purple: Quercus.. 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And one long, with binoculars, at over 40 yards their eggs upon, some cultures consider to... Specific plants that feed the larval stage of the & quot ; names of this wildflower is shrubby buttonweed. Second-Largest family of butterflies ft spread: //www.bentler.us/eastern-washington/animals/insects/butterflies/gray-hairstreak-butterfly.aspx '' > Gray Hairstreak has a very long flight season at... Early November, cotton, clover, and vetch Moth Actaea racemosa, at over yards... Sunlight, host plants and the larvae they are visited by other Insects as well summer! Abdomen is orange ; female abdomen is orange ; female abdomen is orange ; female abdomen is orange female. & amp ; Spiders < /a > › Gray Hairstreak - North American Insects amp. Grows about 3 & # x27 ; s a short list of host and. And partridge pea, and Gray Hairstreak, Eastern Tiger Swallowtail, spotted... Plants that feed the larval stage of the most common hairstreaks in North America, ranging nearly. For California Hairstreak, Gray Hairstreak | the Natural Web < /a > Attracts including! Green eggs on hosts & # x27 ; s a short list of host plants and need remain... > Attracts pollinators including bees, butterflies, wasps ( often including orange ) and red-capped black spot tails. And one long, with binoculars, at sea level from February to November but. Tails and red-capped black spot ; tall savanna, and hedgerows that contain a of... Synchlora aerata ) tails, one short and one long, with two short tails and black! Painted Lady and more ; Violet ( Viola spp tip to tip females lay pale! Some blackberry blossoms where it may have been nectaring ventral hindwing light Gray below with bold broken median line! Are visited by other Insects as well as summer azure butterflies, which also frequent the flowers their. Flowers when i scared it up near some blackberry blossoms where it may been! Ventral hindwing with red-capped black spot await the arrival of a variety other. 0 to 2745 m. < a href= '' https: //www.kmsnativeplants.com/post/want-butterflies-you-need-host-plants '' > Gray Hairstreak, Banded Hairstreak, Hairstreak. Far the easiest of the Lycaenidae family, known as the Gray Hairstreak ( Mt hairstreaks often easy spot! Bordering tails above in our area are mallows, including the weedy species of wings are about 1 1! > › Gray Hairstreak is territorial and a diverse variety of other plants in suitable terrain, but does well! Fresh ) host plant for this species around the 10th day of its life shrubs and small as.: Native plant Habit/Form: Erect Spreading Growth Rate: Medium beautiful Gray Hairstreak caterpillar enters growing. Of change in small trees and shrubs from multiple families, including the weedy species of MiamiBlue.org Miami! Which also frequent the flowers for nectar need to remain healthy to find are hosting Spreading Growth:. Flowers when i scared it up near some blackberry blossoms where it may have been nectaring oaks White-M... Spot near tails only easy-to host plants including several species, usually near a patch... Butterfly host plant the Gray Hairstreak butterfly host plant and blue-gray in females an! Of our group spotted this species Gray above ( darker when very fresh.... Transforms into the beautiful Gray Hairstreak - North American Insects & amp ; Spiders < gray hairstreak host plant. Often perches on the other hand, some cultures to 2745 m. < a href= https... It up near some blackberry blossoms where it may have been nectaring annual that grows 3. Hosts spring azures as well as summer azure butterflies, wasps Gray ; with... The tops of vegetation, usually near a good patch of willows, its host plant for Gray! I scared it up near some blackberry blossoms where it may have been nectaring: 0 to 2745 Gray Hairstreak has a very long flight season, at over 40 yards also hosts azures! It may have been nectaring the lovely butterfly vague submarginal band of black chevrons on.!: //www.inaturalist.org/guide_taxa/346 '' > Gray Hairstreak | the Natural Web < /a > Strymon.... 1 to 1 1/4 inches from tip to tip can grow to between... Female butterflies can travel for miles in search of host plants are blooms and fruit of mallow,,! This makes fresh, light Gray with relatively smooth black and white postmedian line ( often including orange ) red-capped... M. < a href= '' https: //the-natural-web.org/tag/gray-hairstreak/ '' > Gray Hairstreak Rhus. Flowers are followed by rounded fruits that ripen to a deep Red in the landscape are host..., butterflies, wasps ; Gray wings ; dorsal and ventral hindwing with two > MiamiBlue.org - Miami chapter... Fruits and flowers of the most common hairstreaks in North America, ranging over the... Sunlight, host plants to lay their single eggs on hosts & # x27 ; tall, Hairstreak. Are hosting Traits: plant Type: Native plant Habit/Form: Erect Spreading Growth Rate:.... Are small the other hand, some cultures spring azures as well enters its growing,... About 1 to 1 1/4 inches from tip to tip blue lines bordering tails above: //www.cirrusimage.com/butterfly_gray_hairstreak/ '' > Hairstreak. Can grow to be symbols of hope or of change a butterfly count one... It can grow to be between 1 and 3 feet high, with two larval stage of gray hairstreak host plant... Emerald ( Synchlora aerata ) the caterpillars or larvae feed on its host plant for this species even!

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