By John Walker Asteroid Destruction Calculator. 22mm Rifle Grenade. 22mm Rifle Grenade. Nuclear Weapon Effects Calculator: For various nuclear weapon yields, calculates the thermal radius, air blast radius, ionizing radiation radius, and other values. Connecticut (US) is 3.73 times as big as Tsar Bomba Blast Radius. 5 / 5 (5 Meter wide blast of up to 15m) Imagine a huge shotgun shell. Use the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. 0 / 0 Fills and area of 50 hexs with smoke. However, the rules above are for explosions happening in mid-air. All figures assume optimum burst height. 12 m 160 ft : 48 m Large LPG Tank . At a distance of 5.35 miles from the detonation, the light flash from . The fun is in figuring out where to drop a large enough bomb to take out your enemies while keeping you and yours safe and radiation free. As per section 501-III-1 (b): Safe Distance (R) = Rs(2TNT)1/3 ... as per equation III-1 from ASME PCC-2 Appendix 501-III. To calculate a blast radius for a smaller explosion, obtain an overpressure graph of a smaller explosion. Maryland (US) is 8.35 times as big as Tsar Bomba Blast Radius. Potential Impact Radius = 0.69 x square root of the maximum allowable operating pressure of the pipeline in psig x square of the pipeline diameter in inches This formula is also given in the Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS), issued by FERC in July, 2017. This form will calculate blast effects for nuclear weapons of arbitrary yield, based on the scaling laws printed in Carey Sublette's well-known Nuclear Weapons FAQ. You'll get an energy in joules, and google will quickly tell you that 4000 joules is about what you'd get from one gram of TNT, so you can convert your tank explosion into an equivalent TNT explosion. 276 ft : 84 m . Answer (1 of 2): Short Answer The lethality from a 105 mm comes from splinters, not blast. 22mm Rifle Grenade. Blast Wave Effects Calculator Jean M. Bele Physics Dept., Laboratory for Nuclear Science, MIT The blast model in this website is a simulation showing the destruction damage that the nuclear weapon can inflict on human, structures at the ground-level, low and high altitude . If that explosion doesn't occur close to the character the amount of energy . Use the proper column for the acceptor (BA or AN) (reduced sensitivity of acceptor is accounted for by table) Multiply distance by 6 if unbarricaded. Use the table at 555.218 to determine the required distance for the storage of blasting agents and ammonium nitrate from inhabited buildings, highways and passenger railways. In a 1-km (0.6-mile) radius, the peak pressure is four times that amount, and wind speeds can reach 756 km/h (470 mph). The fallout is the radioactive products when they settle to the ground some time after the nuclear explosion. 20 megaton nuclear explosion blast radius. 100 lbs/25 gal : 45 kg/95 l . Delaware (US) is 1.33 times as big as Tsar Bomba Blast Radius. Note: for simplicity, the operations above were rounded to 2 decimal places and π was rounded to 3.14. A blast radius is a way of measuring the total impact of a potential security event. Written: 2002-06-03 Last Revised: 2002-06-04 . Select the Equipment Type from the Drop Down Box. At this distance, the blast wave would last for about three seconds and be accompanied by winds of 200 to 300 miles per hour. The tool exists to… Multiply the distance by pi (3. An SUV traveling at 42 mph [68 kph] has this amount of energy; TNT equivalent given as 1 kg TNT* = 4.184 x 106 J [1], or 1 lb TNT* equivalent = 1.4 x 106 lb-ft Using open-source physics and weapon models, it provides a simplified view of the aftermath of the detonation. Commercial/Residential LPG Tank : 2,000 lbs/500 gal . Its companion app, Nukemap, lets users pick their target and see how the target zone would be affected by a nuclear blast, including the fireball radius, radiation radius, air blast radius, and . Learn more. Within a 6-km (3.7-mile) radius of a 1-megaton bomb, blast waves would produce 180 metric tons of force on the walls of all two-story buildings, and wind speeds of 255 km . The SD zone may have a radius on the order of a 0.5 mile (0.8 km) for a 10 KT detonation. 0 / 0 Fills and area of 50 hexs with smoke. 22mm Rifle Grenade. Let's calculate shock wave parameters for 1 kg PETN charge placed on the ground. You can select a target on any city (over 20,000 people) in the US. 22mm Smoke Grenade. Yield (a) See Note Click on selection Scroll to desired Fuel Type then FUEL . If you are having a hard time using the nuclear calculator, this equation can be used to find the yield of said explosion. Pressure waves are nearly instantaneous, traveling at the speed of sound. In a 1-km (0.6-mile) radius, the peak pressure is four times that amount, and wind speeds can reach 756 km/h (470 mph). Instructions. With a 1.79 mile distance, the blast radius of a 2-psi overpressure would be 10.1 square miles. Residential structures would be destroyed; high-rises would be at least heavily damaged. The blast radius of the bomb dropped on Hiroshima was about 1.7 miles. Calculate E/4500 CHAPTER 15 Reference: SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering, 2nd Edition, 1995, Page 1-86. . The calculation is based on air or nitrogen being used as test medium with specific heat ratio of k = 1.4. See also: Damage Zones after a Nuclear Detonation & "Zoned Approach" to the Response; Damage Zones, Radiation Zones and Likely Rescue Activities after a Nuclear Detonation: Table 5 / 15 (5 Meter wide blast of up to 15m) Imagine a huge shogun that shoots tiny darts. Enter the weight of the explosive in either pounds or kilograms: Nuclear Bomb Effects Computer: For various nuclear weapon yields, calculates blast and fallout values, and displays them on a pseudo-slide rule. The fireball resulting from the detonation of the Tsar Bomba is estimated at 1.8 miles, with a thermal radiation radius of 47.8 miles. whilst explosions is perfectly useable as a stand-alone calculator in that it provides all the useful properties of a pressure wave resulting from an explosion, it has been designed primarily to provide the input data for calqlata's vents programs that will define the minimum dimensions for vents and apertures for enclosed spaces according to … of their use. Air blast radius (near-total fatalities) Yield: Y = ( (x/0.28)^3)/1000 with Y in megatons of TNT and x the radius in km. Lethal to the enemy or too dangerous for you! Activity A5 - Blast Simulation Technology Development Calculation of Blast Loads for Application to Structural Components Report EUR 26456 EN. In this scenario, the blast radius would be the overall amount of damage that the intruder could inflict after gaining access into the system. Nuclear Weapon Effects Calculator: For various nuclear weapon yields, calculates the thermal radius, air blast radius, ionizing radiation radius, and other values. of available combustion is 1% for unconfined mass release and 100% for confined vapor release energy participating in blast wave generation. severe damage or collapse following a blast. The effects of blast-structure interaction will be most pronounced when the blast wavelengths are similar in size to that of the building whereas the effects will be negligible for much larger wavelengths. Let's say an explosion occurs and a character endures the explosion. Select Pipe Size Select Wall Thickness Enter Length Enter Test Pressure Output The total pneumatic test pressure volume is The absolute test pressure in Pascals is The absolute atmospherice pressure in Pascals is 101000 Pa radius of hemisphere occupied by combustion products of burned stoichiometric hydrogen-air mixture (m) r sh radius of shock wave (m) r u . Note that the displayed rings are "idealized"; that is, no account is taken of terrain, urban density, ground type, weather conditions, and so on. Square the distance of the blast and multiply it by pi (3.14). This page will calculate blast effects for nuclear weapons of arbitrary yield, based on the scaling laws printed in Carey Sublette's well-known Nuclear Weapons FAQ, with help from Weapon Effects v2.1 -- 21 December 1984 by Horizons Technologies for the Defense Nuclear Agency to compute more accurate tables.. For the purposes of thermal fluence calculations, visibility has been fixed at 12.6 km . Use this convenient tool to view a sampling of arc flash hazard calculations and the impact of various system changes on arc flash energy levels and personal protective equipment (PPE) requirements. Natural Language; Math Input; Extended Keyboard Examples Upload Random. The Explosive: Explosive Type: ANFO TNT PETN Nuclear device Other (Input Values Below) Explosive Weight (Yield) (equiv TNT weight for Nuclear) pounds grams kgrams Tons Kilotons Megatons. Nukemap calculates blast radius, human death toll and other effects of a nuclear bomb at a given location. Therefore, I need an equation that can do that semi-realistically. 5 / 15 (5 Meter wide blast of up to 15m) Imagine a huge shogun that shoots tiny darts. By Michael Wong. 15 / 10. In general there are many three dimensional layouts to be studied and in each case there can be a If you do the calculations right, you will conclude that highly compressed . Air detonations are assumed to detonate at the optimal altitude for maximum impact. You will be able to see just the kind of devastation that a nuclear device can create all at your fingertips by using the nuclear bomb simulator and typing in the location on the nuke map along with the specific size of the nuclear blast giving you all kinds of different data for all the kinds of nuclear detonation information. Conventional Explosives Effects Calculator This page will calculate blast effects for conventional explosives of arbitrary weights, based on the scaling laws printed in Carey Sublette's well-known Nuclear Weapons FAQ, with a few additions from the Effects of Nuclear Weapons and curves found via Curve Expert. Performances can vary signifi cantly, however, and buildings should be analyzed by qualifi ed parties when possible. 22mm Canister Grenade. With a fireball radius or 0.88km (2.45km²), the bomb is estimated to create a thermal radiation radius of 11.1km. A source gives 13 metres [1] for 100% lethality. Fires would rage everywhere within five miles of ground zero. Calculating the safe distance (R) in accordance with equation below. It reviews the extent of death and injury within specific ranges and shows the influence of nuclear blast forces and resulting firestorms. The blast radius would be so big, tens of thousands of people in Liverpool and Leeds would be badly burned and disabled. For example, an explosion of 1000 kilotons (1 megaton yield), it can be found from our calculator that significant local fallout is probable for heights of burst less than about 2,900 feet or 870 meters. Blast Radius Calculator by tim February 23, 2012 Calculate the effect of a nuclear blast by setting the detonation point and blast yield in this Google Maps application. Thermal radiation is non-ionizing . THE BLAST. Blast overpressure that characterizes the SD zone is 5-8 psi and greater. 22mm Flachette Grenade. Compute answers using Wolfram's breakthrough technology & knowledgebase, relied on by millions of students & professionals. Since the value of stored energy is 224,057,795 J the safe distance to be maintained as per this section is 60m. By John Walker Note that pipe and briefcase bombs assume HYDESim maps overpressure radii generated by a ground-level detonation; these radii are an indicator of structural damage to buildings. The engineer needs to calculate the acting forces according to a certain blast scenario, which includes the type and weight of the used explosive, the . It employs pictures, eyewitness accounts, and analysis of the physics. No other effects, such as thermal damage or fallout levels, are included in this tool. Air blast radius (near-total fatalities) Yield: Y = ( (x/0.28)^3)/1000 with Y in megatons of TNT and x the radius in km. MISSILEMAP is designed to make it easy to see the relationship between missile range, accuracy, and warhead size. How To Relate to Differences.. 4.44 lbf -ft is a small number that can be readily grasped; What about 294,815 lb-ft? There's plenty of online data about blast radii in those terms. 69 ft : 21 m . Let's calculate shock wave parameters for 1 kg PETN charge placed on the ground. Lethal radius is a variable- it depends what you mean! This simulator maps the effect of a single nuclear bomb on an individual target. The pressure effects are ignored in this version, but they are generally small.. By Michael Wong. Shareable Link. The largest bomb as of August 2014, the 100 megaton Tsar Bomba, had a blast radius of 7.7 miles. 2 Here is how the Radius of circle when area of sector and angle are given calculation can be explained with given input values -> 30.94311 = (2*0.0376/0.785398163397301)^0.5. 3.14) = 35532.2512.56 = 2827 square kilometers (*) (*) 2827.4333882308 kilometers, exactly or limited to the precision of this calculator (13 decimal places). That means people can estimate what might happen in their hometown if a bomb were to go . Air blast radius (near-total fatalities) Yield: Y = ((x/0.28)^3)/1000; Durability From Tanking an explosion. This is one of the more common types of "TNT equivalence" and is the one used on USGS form 9-4040A. Nuclear weapons have been dropped on inhabited areas only two times - both . I am working on a video game with missile-oriented combat, and I would like to input a yield for a missile instead of directly giving it a blast radius, and have the program calculate the blast radius from the given yield. To use this online calculator for Radius of circle when area of sector and angle are given, enter Area of Sector (Asec) and Central Angle (θ) and hit the calculate button. Shape. 907 kg/1,893 l It's unclear how wide the North Korean hydrogen bomb's blast radius would stretch, but an online tool can calculate possible outcomes. Contrary to this, techniques to calculate separation from blast wave and fireball after high-pressure hydrogen storage tank rupture in a fire are . The equations in this calculator are based on data from explosive tests using charge weights from less than 1kg to over 400,000kg. Multiply the distance by pi (3. Not a pleasant simulator but a great reminder that we need to change the world we live in. It may be used for 'quick planning' on demolition ranges with existing danger areas. Drag slider bars to change values. Now we can use formula (2) from post above substituting M with Kt*M = 1.373 * 1 = 1.373, we can in same way use formula (4). To calculate a blast radius for a smaller explosion, obtain an overpressure graph of a smaller explosion. Created Date: 7/2/2008 11:24:49 AM Using this formula, the Blast Radius was calculated to be 943 feet and the Square the distance of the blast and multiply it by pi (3.14). Nuke map calculates the explosion radius, human mortality devastating impact, and other impacts of a nuclear weapon. It is calculated based on bulk property data collated from material testing experiments, and . 22mm Flachette Grenade. For math, science, nutrition, history, geography, engineering, mathematics, linguistics, sports, finance . Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. A Calculation of the Blast Wave From a Spherical Charge of TNT Author: Harold L. Brode Subject: The solution, on a high-speed computer, of the partial differential equations of hydrodynamic motion for the case of a center-detonated spherical charge of TNT. A new map simulation is coming soon. Now we can use formula (2) from post above substituting M with Kt*M = 1.373 * 1 = 1.373, we can in same way use formula (4). Air blast radius (near-total fatalities) Yield: Y = ( (x/0.28)^3)/1000 with Y in megatons of TNT and x the radius in km. North Korea's past nuclear tests also indicate the country . Heat of explosion for PETN is 5.756 MJ/kg so Kt = Qexp/Qtnt = 5.756 / 4.19 = 1.373. In addition, H2O is always formed at the beginning of the reaction. It's an interactive nuclear bomb simulator that visually shows how many people could die, how far away it could reach and how far the radiation could travel from a selection of different nuclear weapons. This calculator is based on the Kingery-Bulmash equations used to model a hemispheric, surface explosion, and should not be used for applications requiring the calculation of values for a spherical burst in the air. 5 / 5 (5 Meter wide blast of up to 15m) Imagine a huge shotgun shell. Answer (1 of 2): Get a copy of this book published by the US Government The Effects of Nuclear Weapons: Samuel Glasstone: Amazon.com: Books > Most of what has ever been available in the open literature about the effects of nuclear weapons was available in the 1962 and 1964 editions of this gem. These scaling laws are mathematical approximations and are actually very easy to use on your own, but most people prefer the ease of a pre-designed calculator format. The Daily Star website made a "significant inaccuracy" when it reported that the blast radius of a nuclear missile hitting London would be 239 miles when in fact it was 6.9 miles, according to . of their use. Here is a sample calculator that you can use in order to find the yield of an explosion, . About MISSILEMAP. In a 1-km (0.6-mile) radius, the peak pressure is four times that amount, and wind speeds can reach 756 km/h (470 mph). I had two commando battalions about 35 to 40 km from the blast epicenter which were destroyed. understood and respective engineering tools are developed. Within a 6-km (3.7-mile) radius of a 1-megaton bomb, blast waves will produce 180 tonnes of force on the walls of all two-storey buildings, and wind speeds of 255 km/h (158 mph). Kinney [6] considers that all of the oxygen is incorpo- Heat of explosion for PETN is 5.756 MJ/kg so Kt = Qexp/Qtnt = 5.756 / 4.19 = 1.373. These outputs are approximate, for ease of calculation, and your results may vary. Shrapnel rounds give a lethal radius of 23 m.[2] T. People could predict what might unfold in their community if an explosion occurred. The blast of a nuclear explosion also drives air away from the site of the explosion, creating sudden changes in air pressure that can crush objects and knock down buildings. Input Weapon Yield Hawaii (US) is 7.36 times as big as Tsar Bomba Blast Radius. Pressure waves are nearly instantaneous, traveling at the speed of sound. MISSILEMAP is an interactive data visualization by Alex Wellerstein, an associate professor of Science and Technology Studies in the College of Arts and Letters at the Stevens Institute of Technology . For example, imagine an intruder worms their way into a cloud server. can be used to calculate the energy of explosion ex- pressed in terms of internal energy U and entropy S as follows: In this scheme, CO is not formed preferentially and CO2 is the only oxidation product of carbon. Thermal radiation causes third degree burns, meaning anyone within the 11.1km of . bars (atmospheres) dyn/cm^2 psi. Cratering energy is the energy required to blast out a crater of depth equal to the radius of the asteroid, which should easily result in its catastrophic disruption. 3: Governed by the greater of fragment throw distance or glass breakage/ falling glass hazard distance. European Commission . Q = 3.61 A H %Y. 22mm Smoke Grenade. 22mm Canister Grenade. Nuclear Bomb Effects Computer: For various nuclear weapon yields, calculates blast and fallout values, and displays them on a pseudo-slide rule. This worksheet uses the property of energy called the heat of combustion or heat of explosion and is expressed in units of kilocalories per gram. A locked padlock) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Air blast radius (near-total fatalities) Yield: Y = ( (x/0.28)^3)/1000 with Y in megatons of TNT and x the radius in km. 15 / 10. Due to the obvious growth in nuclear threat, it's understandable that people would really like to explore the worst-case possibility. This calculator can be used to estimate range danger areas when planning the destruction of ammunition by open detonation. Arc Flash Calculator. From this expression, we can solve for the unknown values of each term. NUKEMAP is a mapping mash-up that calculates the effects of the detonation of a nuclear bomb. Massachusetts (US) is 7.08 times as big as Tsar Bomba Blast Radius. Nuclear Weapon Effects Calculator. With a 1.79 mile distance, the blast radius of a 2-psi overpressure would be 10.1 square miles. This web page will illustrate the effects of nuclear weapons, whether used singularly or in groups.

Uil State Track Meet 2022, Dennis Quincy Johnson 60 Days In Football, Legit Wedding Dress Sites, Alfalfa Yield Per Acre In Pakistan, Least Squares Circle Fit Excel, Canaveral National Seashore Nudist Beach, Cascade Mountain Tech Sleeping Pad Costco,